{
  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
  "proposalId": "one-boise",
  "publicationDate": "2026-07-21",
  "lastUpdated": "2026-07-21",
  "status": "publication-evidence-register",
  "sourcePolicy": {
    "rule": "Every published fact and number resolves to controlling law, an official public record, an official statistical or geospatial service, or a specifically labeled real-world comparator.",
    "priority": [
      "controlling law and official court opinions",
      "official audited financial statements and adopted budgets",
      "official statistical and geospatial records",
      "official municipal and regional agency records",
      "records-based reporting where the underlying employee roster is not posted",
      "clearly labeled Princeton implementation comparators"
    ],
    "calculationRule": "Derived figures publish the inputs, formula, source identifiers, and rounding rule used to reproduce them.",
    "comparatorRule": "Princeton figures establish real-world scale. One Boise applies its own smaller staffing ratios, its own transition appropriation, and its own binding workforce protections.",
    "confidenceScale": {
      "high": "Controlling law or an official primary, enacted, statistical, geospatial, technical, or binding policy record.",
      "medium": "Named secondary or republished public-record source used only for its stated claim and subordinate to controlling and official primary records."
    },
    "confidenceRule": "Every source carries an explicit confidence object. Derived values separately identify their source inputs, arithmetic, date, value type, and confidence in the model that publishes them."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "census-quickfacts-boise-2025",
      "title": "QuickFacts: Boise City city, Idaho",
      "publisher": "U.S. Census Bureau",
      "url": "https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/boisecitycityidaho/PST045225",
      "publishedDate": "2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-statistical-release",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "population",
        "households",
        "representation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise July 1, 2025 population estimate: 238,429",
        "Boise April 1, 2020 Census population: 235,684",
        "Boise 2020-2024 household count: 101,178"
      ],
      "notes": "The current estimate supplies service scale. The compact district map uses 2020 Census blocks intersected with current municipal and precinct geometry.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "census-quickfacts-garden-city-2025",
      "title": "QuickFacts: Garden City city, Idaho",
      "publisher": "U.S. Census Bureau",
      "url": "https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/gardencitycityidaho/PST045225",
      "publishedDate": "2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-statistical-release",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "population",
        "households",
        "representation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City July 1, 2025 population estimate: 13,047",
        "Garden City April 1, 2020 Census population: 12,316",
        "Garden City 2020-2024 household count: 5,630"
      ],
      "notes": "The current estimate supplies service scale. The compact district map uses the block-level population record.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "census-2020-block-service",
      "title": "2020 Census Tracts and Blocks ArcGIS Service, Block Layer 2",
      "publisher": "U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb",
      "url": "https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/Census2020/Tracts_Blocks/MapServer/2",
      "publishedDate": "2020 Census",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-geospatial-service",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "redistricting-population",
        "district-map"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "2020 Census PL 94-171 block population assigned by block internal point",
        "Population inside current Boise boundary: 236,556",
        "Population inside current Garden City boundary: 12,316",
        "Combined map population: 248,872 and seven-district ideal: 35,553.142857"
      ],
      "notes": "The published district attachment assigns each populated block once, then aggregates whole current precincts.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ada-current-city-boundaries",
      "title": "Ada County Municipal Boundaries, MapServer Layer 3",
      "publisher": "Ada County and Meridian GIS",
      "url": "https://gis.meridiancity.org/server/rest/services/CD/Boundaries_places_Webservice/MapServer/3",
      "publishedDate": "live-service",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-geospatial-service",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada County, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "municipal-boundaries",
        "district-map"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current Boise and Garden City municipal polygons used for the compact map",
        "The named Garden City District contains the entire current Garden City territory"
      ],
      "notes": "Boundary geometry and Census blocks are joined by internal-point assignment in the reproducible map build.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ada-current-precincts",
      "title": "Ada County Election Precincts, MapServer Layer 20",
      "publisher": "Ada County and Meridian GIS",
      "url": "https://gis.meridiancity.org/server/rest/services/CD/Boundaries_places_Webservice/MapServer/20",
      "publishedDate": "live-service",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-geospatial-service",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada County, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "precincts",
        "district-map"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current whole election precinct geometry and precinct identifiers",
        "Seven districts, including the 15-precinct Garden City District"
      ],
      "notes": "Every precinct in the compact attachment is assigned exactly once.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-council-districts-open-data",
      "title": "Boise City Council Districts",
      "publisher": "City of Boise Maps and GIS Open Data Portal",
      "url": "https://services1.arcgis.com/WHM6qC35aMtyAAlN/arcgis/rest/services/BoiseCityCouncilDistricts/FeatureServer/0",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=21bf96ccf09a4b08b8ac645ccb2239a7",
      "publishedDate": "live-dataset",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-geospatial-service",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "current-representation",
        "district-map"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise currently publishes six council districts",
        "Current Boise district geometry proves precincts 1702 and 1519 share official Boise Council District 1"
      ],
      "notes": "The reproducible district build tests every populated internal point in precincts 1702 and 1519 against the official layer and fails unless both remain in current District 1. The One Boise map is a new seven-district precinct attachment, not an extension of the current six polygons.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "evenwel-v-abbott",
      "title": "Evenwel v. Abbott, 578 U.S. 54 (2016)",
      "publisher": "Supreme Court of the United States",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-578/USREPORTS-578-54",
      "publishedDate": "2016-04-04",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-court-opinion",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "one-person-one-vote",
        "district-deviation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A maximum population deviation below 10 percent is presumptively constitutional for state and local legislative districts",
        "One Boise maximum total deviation: 6.720 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact map remains below the federal presumption and also follows Idaho's whole-precinct rule.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-constitution-article-iii-19",
      "title": "Idaho Constitution, Article III, Section 19: Local and Special Laws Prohibited",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idconst/ArtIII/Sect19/",
      "publishedDate": "current-constitution",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "enabling-act",
        "representation",
        "municipal-government"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Article III, section 19 bars local or special laws regulating elections, city offices, and municipal corporations",
        "The Municipal Consolidation Compact Act is written as a statewide general law for qualifying contiguous cities"
      ],
      "notes": "The act uses a general eligibility rule instead of a Boise-only enactment.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-title-50-chapter-21",
      "title": "Idaho Code, Title 50, Chapter 21: Consolidation of Cities",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/statutesrules/idstat/Title50/T50CH21.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "consolidation-election",
        "succession",
        "assets",
        "liabilities",
        "ordinances",
        "records"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Contiguous cities use the Chapter 21 consolidation route",
        "Councils may initiate and electors retain the 20 percent petition route",
        "Each city votes separately and each must approve by majority",
        "Current section 50-2108 makes consolidation effective when the officer-election abstract is filed",
        "Sections 50-2109 through 50-2113 govern succession, debt, obligations, ordinances, and records"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act amends Chapter 21 before the vote to bind the seven-seat structure, employee transfer, October 1 transfer, and land-use continuity.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-203",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-203: Officials — Compensation",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch2/sect50-203/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "enabling-act"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current general law specifies a mayor and either four or six council members"
      ],
      "notes": "The statewide act adds seven members for a voter-approved municipal consolidation compact.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-405",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-405: General and Special City Elections",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch4/sect50-405/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "election-timing",
        "county-clerk-administration"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Authorized May and November city election dates and county-clerk administration"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact sequence uses the first authorized officer-election date at least 120 days after the later of pre-resolution package certification or certification of the separate consolidation majorities.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-701",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-701: Composition and Powers of Council",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch7/sect50-701/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "enabling-act"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current mayor-council law authorizes a four- or six-member council"
      ],
      "notes": "The statewide act adds the compact-approved seven-member structure without changing the mayor-council form.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-703",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-703: Qualification and Election of Council Members",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch7/sect50-703/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "officer-election"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Council-member qualification and election rules for the successor government"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act applies those qualifications to seven district seats.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-707a",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-707A: Election of Council Members by Districts",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch7/sect50-707a/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "district-elections",
        "redistricting"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Cities above 100,000 inhabitants under the most recent federal decennial census establish council districts",
        "Districts use contiguous election precincts and equal population to the nearest extent possible"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact attachment uses whole current precincts, official precinct-graph contiguity, and a 6.720 percent maximum total deviation.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-1001",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-1001: Fiscal Year",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch10/sect50-1001/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "effective-date",
        "transition-calendar"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The municipal fiscal year begins October 1 and ends September 30"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise transfers at 12:01 a.m. on the first October 1 after the successor officer election.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-2110",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-2110: Existing Indebtedness",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch21/sect50-2110/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "legacy-debt",
        "tax-territory"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Pre-consolidation ad valorem debt remains chargeable to the property previously obligated for it"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact carries that statutory firewall into the opening debt schedule.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-2111",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-2111: Rights, Obligations, and Proceedings",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch21/sect50-2111/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "contracts",
        "claims",
        "proceedings",
        "service-continuity"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Rights, obligations, actions, and proceedings survive municipal consolidation"
      ],
      "notes": "Every contract and proceeding moves into the compact's owner-and-record schedule.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-2113",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-2113: Records",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch21/sect50-2113/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "records-transfer",
        "city-clerk"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City records transfer to the successor city clerk"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact adds checksum, custody, retention, access, legal-hold, and acceptance fields to that transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-59-1302",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 59-1302: PERSI Definitions",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title59/t59ch13/sect59-1302/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "employee-transfer",
        "persi-continuity"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Statutory definitions for employee, employer, service, and active membership in PERSI"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact directs continuous active-service reporting across the municipal transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-18-1359",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 18-1359: Using Public Position for Personal Gain",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title18/t18ch13/sect18-1359/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "voluntary-position-exchange",
        "workforce",
        "enabling-act"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A public servant may not use public funds for personal pecuniary benefit without specific authorization from the governmental entity"
      ],
      "notes": "The statewide enabling act and voter-approved compact specifically authorize the capped exchange payments as consideration for voluntary separation, the position-control exchange, the five-year repayment covenant, and deletion of a fixed duplicate authorization.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-public-records-law",
      "title": "Idaho Code, Title 74, Chapter 1: Public Records Act",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/statutesrules/idstat/Title74/T74CH1.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "public-records",
        "unification-ledger"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Public access and exemptions continue for successor-city records"
      ],
      "notes": "The public ledger separates open implementation records from protected resident and personnel data.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-67-6524",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 67-6524: Interim Ordinances and Moratoriums",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title67/t67ch65/sect67-6524/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "land-use-transition",
        "enabling-act"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "An interim ordinance or moratorium under current law is limited to one calendar year"
      ],
      "notes": "The 36-month Transition Land-Use Code is enacted as a statutory consolidation saving rule, not an interim moratorium.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-fy2026-budget",
      "title": "Garden City FY2026 Adopted Budget",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/juniper-media-library/464/2025/12/G2_-_FY2026_Tentative_Budget_Summary.pdf",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/treasuryfinance/budgets/",
      "publishedDate": "2025",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-adopted-budget-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "fiscal-model",
        "workforce",
        "departments",
        "dividend"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "FY2026 total budget: 31,449,021 dollars",
        "General fund: 11,714,000 dollars; development services: 805,468 dollars; sanitation: 3,042,036 dollars; water and sewer: 15,887,517 dollars",
        "Non-elected salary authority: 6,358,302 dollars; non-elected employer health authority: 1,468,165 dollars; both exclude elected compensation and fund the 80-employee guarantee",
        "Non-elected general-member salary authority: 3,323,650 dollars; sworn public-safety salary authority: 3,034,652 dollars",
        "FY2026 employer health lines support a standardized 21,620-dollar annual allocation for a benefited full-time authorization",
        "Audit 27,600 dollars; animal control 59,500 dollars; prosecution 215,000 dollars; utility billing 38,500 dollars; building inspection 97,500 dollars; planning and zoning 75,000 dollars",
        "Water and sewer transfer to general fund: 1,274,000 dollars; sanitation transfer to general fund: 80,000 dollars"
      ],
      "notes": "The city budget page posts this PDF as the adopted FY2026 record. Internal transfers and continuing vendor services are explicitly excluded from One Boise savings.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-fy2025-audit",
      "title": "City of Garden City Financial Statements, September 30, 2025",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/juniper-media-library/464/2026/03/Garden%20City%20-%202025%20Audit.pdf",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/treasuryfinance/audited-financial-statements/",
      "publishedDate": "2026-03",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-audited-financial-statement",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "fiscal-model",
        "assets",
        "liabilities",
        "debt",
        "workforce-guarantee"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Governmental current expenses: 21,071,529 dollars; cash and cash equivalents: 16,068,199 dollars; capital assets net: 31,251,466 dollars",
        "Current liabilities: 6,241,875 dollars; compensated absences: 1,688,181 dollars; cashable vacation liability: 418,414 dollars",
        "Net pension liability: 3,271,219 dollars; covered payroll: 6,316,425 dollars",
        "Unassigned general-fund balance: 3,497,366 dollars; assigned operations balance: 2,000,000 dollars",
        "The 2004 City Hall and Library general-obligation bonds matured August 1, 2025, leaving no principal or interest due at September 30, 2025"
      ],
      "notes": "Audited balances fund the Garden City share of the workforce guarantee account while the 2,000,000-dollar operations assignment remains intact.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-fy2026-budget",
      "title": "City of Boise FY 2026 Adopted Budget",
      "publisher": "City of Boise",
      "url": "https://www.cityofboise.org/departments/finance/budget-and-financial-management/budget-library/",
      "publishedDate": "2025",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-adopted-budget",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-denominator",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "FY2026 authorized staffing for all funds: 2,133.25 full-time-equivalent positions (printed page 13; PDF page 15)",
        "FY2026 health-insurance expense: 33,181,260 dollars; divided by 2,133.25 FTE, the 15,554.32-dollar average is below Garden City's existing health authority even when costed against all 80 transferable employees"
      ],
      "notes": "The live official Budget Library is the primary record entry point for the FY2026 adopted budget. The staffing-scale comparison uses 2,133.25 Boise FTE before transfer. Garden City's separately published 85-position headcount is not added to the FTE denominator. For the benefit-capacity ceiling, 33,181,260 / 2,133.25 * 80 = 1,244,345.86, below Garden City's 1,468,165-dollar non-elected employer-health authority; the model therefore books no incremental health offset.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-municipal-code-elected-pay",
      "title": "Garden City Municipal Code section 1-6A-3: Compensation of Municipal Officers",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://ecode360.com/47100477",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-code",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "elected-official-cost",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Mayor annual salary: 50,000 dollars",
        "Council president annual salary: 11,000 dollars",
        "Three other council members at 10,200 dollars each",
        "Total Garden City elected salary eliminated at consolidation: 91,600 dollars"
      ],
      "notes": "The fiscal model adds the published employer-load rates to the 91,600-dollar salary total.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-fy2026-compensation",
      "title": "Boise City Code section 1-6-3: Salaries",
      "publisher": "City of Boise",
      "url": "https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/boise_id/latest/boise/0-0-0-177",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-code",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "seventh-seat-cost",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "2026 council-member annual salary: 31,183.80 dollars",
        "Council-member incidental allowance: 150 dollars per month, or 1,800 dollars per year"
      ],
      "notes": "The fiscal model adds employer load and the incidental allowance to price the seventh seat at 39,098.94 dollars.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-general-employee-pay-plans-2026",
      "title": "General Employee Pay Plans",
      "publisher": "City of Boise Human Resources",
      "url": "https://www.cityofboise.org/departments/human-resources/pay-plans/employee-pay-plans/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-pay-plan",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Official hourly minimums for grades N10 through N23 and annual salary minimums for grades E10 through E19",
        "The City of Boise living wage is 16.15 dollars per hour for regular non-temporary employees consistently working at least 20 hours per week"
      ],
      "notes": "The 80-record compensation crosswalk pairs each Boise class-specification grade with the official minimum on this pay plan. A transferred employee receives the higher of exact transfer-day regular pay or the mapped minimum.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-police-pay-plan-2025",
      "title": "Police Pay Plan",
      "publisher": "City of Boise Human Resources",
      "url": "https://www.cityofboise.org/media/7021/police-pay-plan.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2025-10-01",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-pay-plan",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Police Officer base rate effective October 1, 2025: 32.45 dollars per hour",
        "Published Police Officer, Corporal, and Sergeant service-step rates used for sworn-class receiving floors"
      ],
      "notes": "The crosswalk applies the receiving-class floor, not an invented service anniversary. Exact transfer-day regular pay remains protected when it exceeds that floor.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-class-specifications-2026",
      "title": "City of Boise Class Specifications",
      "publisher": "City of Boise and NEOGOV",
      "url": "https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/boiseid/classspecs",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-classification-register",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Official Boise receiving-class title, duties, exempt status, and pay grade for every title family in the 80-record crosswalk"
      ],
      "notes": "Each crosswalk record carries the direct class-specification URL used for its class and grade. The statutory crosswalk is a transfer-day floor; an employee's evidence appeal may produce a higher duty-based placement but never a lower protected pay result.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "persi-contribution-rates",
      "title": "PERSI Contribution Rate History",
      "publisher": "Public Employee Retirement System of Idaho",
      "url": "https://www.persi.idaho.gov/ufaqs/persi-employer-contribution-rates/",
      "publishedDate": "current-rates",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-retirement-system-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "employer-load",
        "workforce",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "General-member employer contribution rate effective April 1, 2025: 11.96 percent",
        "Public-safety employer contribution rate effective April 1, 2025: 13.98 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "The guarantee account applies each rate to the corresponding published salary authority. The fixed portfolio applies the public-safety rate to the police chief and two lieutenant authorizations and the general-member rate to the other seven authorizations.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "irs-fica-rates",
      "title": "Publication 15 (2026), Employer's Tax Guide",
      "publisher": "Internal Revenue Service",
      "url": "https://www.irs.gov/publications/p15",
      "publishedDate": "2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-tax-publication",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "employer-load",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "2026 employer Social Security rate: 6.2 percent",
        "2026 employer Medicare rate: 1.45 percent",
        "Combined employer FICA rate used in the model: 7.65 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "The guarantee account and fixed-portfolio costing apply the 7.65 percent employer rate to salary authority.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-statesman-garden-city-pay-2026",
      "title": "This Boise-area city is growing and changing. How much do its employees make?",
      "publisher": "Idaho Statesman",
      "url": "https://www.idahostatesman.com/news/local/community/boise/article314235004.html",
      "publishedDate": "2026-01-20",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "records-based-local-reporting",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-count",
        "library",
        "overtime"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City public payroll record count: 85",
        "Fourteen non-elected staff members work part time and 13 of them work in the library",
        "Garden City paid approximately 305,000 dollars in overtime during 2025"
      ],
      "notes": "The article reports city records obtained through a December 2025 public-records request and links the underlying payroll database. The linked roster identifies five of the 85 records as the mayor and four council members, leaving 80 transferable non-elected employees: 66 full-time and 14 part-time.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-payroll-database-2026",
      "title": "Garden City Public Employee Pay Database",
      "publisher": "Idaho Statesman",
      "url": "https://c0cre107.caspio.com/dp/89a31000070fa1a8ca9349d2a28a",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://www.idahostatesman.com/news/local/community/boise/article314235004.html",
      "publishedDate": "2026-01",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "public-records-payroll-database",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-count",
        "fixed-authorization-portfolio",
        "position-cost"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The public database contains 85 populated unique Garden City payroll records; its 250-record display metadata is followed by 165 blank rows that are excluded",
        "The 85 populated records include the mayor and four council members, leaving 80 non-elected employees",
        "Published titles and pay for the adopted ten-authority command-and-administration portfolio: City Attorney, Clerk/Treasurer, Chief of Police, Administrative Lieutenant, Patrol Lieutenant, Public Works Director, Development Services Director, IT Manager, Accounting Manager, and Police Department Administrator",
        "Published titles and pay for the five additional higher-bound sensitivity authorizations: Library Director, Administration Office Administrator, Development Services Office Administrator, Public Works Administrative Assistant, and IT Assistant",
        "Salaried pay totals 1,021,815 dollars and hourly pay annualized at 2,080 hours totals 212,596.80 dollars, for a 1,234,411.80-dollar portfolio salary base"
      ],
      "notes": "The database displays records obtained from Garden City in December 2025. The isolation rule retains populated unique rows 1 through 85, excludes blank rows 86 through 250, then excludes the mayor and four council records. Hourly rates are annualized at 2,080 hours exactly as the linked article instructs for full-time employees. Names are not required by the compact and are not republished.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "washington-vsri-guidelines-2025",
      "title": "Voluntary Separation and Retirement Incentive Program for Washington State Employees: 2025–27 Biennium Guidelines",
      "publisher": "Washington State Office of Financial Management",
      "url": "https://ofm.wa.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/default/files/public/budget/instructions/other/VoluntarySeparationProgramGuidelines.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2025-07",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-public-workforce-program",
      "jurisdiction": "Washington",
      "appliesTo": [
        "voluntary-position-exchange",
        "workforce",
        "transition-cost"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Public agencies may offer incentives for voluntary resignation or retirement to reduce staffing costs and enable redeployment and reorganization",
        "Maximum payment: 25,000 dollars; program cost must be recovered within two years",
        "Strategic targeting may reduce supervisory and overhead positions while retaining mission-critical occupations",
        "Reemployment as an employee or contractor within five years triggers repayment",
        "Published incentive examples reach five months of pay"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise adopts the 25,000-dollar maximum, two-year recovery control, strategic administrative targeting, and five-year repayment rule inside a specifically authorized Idaho compact.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "usgs-vsip-vera",
      "title": "VSIP/VERA",
      "publisher": "U.S. Geological Survey",
      "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/human-capital/vsipvera",
      "publishedDate": "live-guidance",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-public-workforce-guidance",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "voluntary-position-exchange",
        "vacancy-capture",
        "workforce"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "An agency may offer a voluntary separation incentive to an employee in a safe position so the resulting vacancy becomes a placement opportunity for an employee in a surplus position"
      ],
      "notes": "That implemented public-workforce mechanism is the model for One Boise's funded vacancy exchange: the person leaves voluntarily, the funded vacancy receives the transferred employee, and the duplicate authorization is deleted.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "bls-jolts-annual-quits-2025",
      "title": "JOLTS Table 22: Annual Average Quits Rates by Industry and Region, 2021–2025",
      "publisher": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics",
      "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.t22.htm",
      "publishedDate": "2026-03-13",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-statistical-release",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "vacancy-capture",
        "workforce-scale"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The 2025 annual-average monthly quits rate for state and local government excluding education was 0.8 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "Applied to Boise's 2,133.25 FY2026 FTE, the benchmark equals 17.066 voluntary exits per month. The ten-position capture is smaller than one benchmark month and is implemented through a binding hiring hold rather than forecast attrition.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "opm-severance-pay",
      "title": "Severance Pay",
      "publisher": "U.S. Office of Personnel Management",
      "url": "https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/pay-administration/fact-sheets/severance-pay/",
      "publishedDate": "live-guidance",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-public-workforce-guidance",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-guarantee",
        "duration-benchmark"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Federal severance pay carries a 52-week lifetime maximum"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise's guarantee is continuity security rather than severance, but its 26-week loaded-compensation reserve equals one-half of this public-sector maximum and also holds the full audited cashable-vacation liability.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-employee-benefits",
      "title": "City of Boise Careers: General Employee Benefits",
      "publisher": "City of Boise Human Resources",
      "url": "https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/boiseid/classspecs/1501168",
      "publishedDate": "live-employer-record",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-employer-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "benefit-transfer",
        "workforce"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise general benefits include medical, dental, vision, PERSI, paid leave, life insurance, and long-term disability",
        "PERSI participation and the listed benefit structure define the transfer-day benefit floor"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact starts Boise coverage on transfer day and funds any waiting-period bridge.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-government-directory",
      "title": "Garden City Departments",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "department-map",
        "service-transfer"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current public-facing department and service structure"
      ],
      "notes": "Each current function receives a named One Boise owner, appropriation, record series, cutover, and acceptance test.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-police-employment",
      "title": "Garden City Police Department Employment",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/police/police-jobs/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-employer-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "police-workforce",
        "benefits",
        "credentials"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City police employment, benefits, PERSI participation, leave, and credential structure"
      ],
      "notes": "Police employees transfer with rank, credential, leave, compensation, and service date protected.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-police-employment",
      "title": "City of Boise Careers: Lateral Police Officer",
      "publisher": "City of Boise Police Department",
      "url": "https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/boiseid/jobs/5399605/lateral-police-officer",
      "publishedDate": "2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-employer-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "police-workforce",
        "receiving-department"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise Police is the receiving municipal police department and publishes its employment and benefit structure"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact preserves every Garden City police authorization through Year 4.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-fire-inspections",
      "title": "Garden City Inspections",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/inspections/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "fire-service",
        "building-review"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "North Ada County Fire and Rescue fire-code inspections are administered through Boise Fire"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise preserves the fire district and its service chain; no fire saving enters the model.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "north-ada-fire-district",
      "title": "North Ada County Fire and Rescue District Contacts in Garden City Building Review",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/building-permit-contacts/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "fire-district",
        "permit-routing"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "North Ada County Fire and Rescue is a separate required fire-review entity in the Garden City permit chain",
        "The published building-permit chain names nine resident touchpoints: city intake, SAFEbuilt, Idaho DOPL structural review, planning, public works and sanitary connection, stormwater, fire, ACHD, and code enforcement"
      ],
      "notes": "The resident sees one intake while every required reviewer keeps its authority and receives the same case record.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-library",
      "title": "Garden City Public Library Board of Trustees",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/library-board-of-trustees/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "library",
        "governance"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City operates a public library governed by a five-member trustee board under Idaho library law"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact keeps the branch, public name, hours, programs, collection, and frontline authorizations.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-prosecution-budget-2027",
      "title": "Boise City Council FY2027 Budget Workshop Record",
      "publisher": "City of Boise",
      "url": "https://www.cityofboise.org/events/city-council/2026/may/boise-city-council-budget-workshop/",
      "publishedDate": "2026-05-19",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-budget-and-council-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "prosecution",
        "court-capacity"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise's FY2027 budget record adds two criminal attorneys as prosecution and courtroom demand grows"
      ],
      "notes": "Garden City's prosecution contract is treated as continuing work, not a merger saving.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-comprehensive-plan-2025",
      "title": "Garden City Comprehensive Plan",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/comprehensive-plan/",
      "publishedDate": "2025-10-27",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-adopted-plan",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "land-use",
        "transition-code",
        "identity"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The current comprehensive plan was adopted October 27, 2025 and amended April 15, 2026"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact carries this plan and Garden City's development rules for 36 months.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-development-code",
      "title": "Garden City Code Chapter 8-4: Design and Development Regulations",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://ecode360.com/47141903",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-code",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "transition-land-use-code",
        "flood-hazard",
        "boise-river",
        "greenbelt"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Article 8-4H contains Garden City's flood-hazard provisions",
        "Article 8-4M protects the Boise River, Greenbelt and nature path, wetlands, habitat, water quality, public access, and existing lawful nonconforming structures"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact carries these rules throughout the 36-month transition and into the automatic conversion map.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-building-permits",
      "title": "How Long Does It Take for a Building Permit to Be Issued?",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/frequently-asked-questions/how-long-does-it-take-for-a-building-permit-to-be-issued",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-service-standard",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "permitting",
        "service-baseline"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Ordinary first building-permit review: 10 to 15 working days",
        "Commercial building permits with structural review: at least 21 days"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise preserves these published building-review clocks while replacing nine resident intake touchpoints with one case.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-modern-zoning-code",
      "title": "Development Tracker Open Data",
      "publisher": "City of Boise Maps and GIS Open Data Portal",
      "url": "https://opendata.cityofboise.org/datasets/development-tracker-open-data/about",
      "publishedDate": "live-dataset",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-geospatial-and-permit-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "modern-zoning-code",
        "code-of-filing"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise's Modern Zoning Code became operative December 1, 2023 and the development tracker identifies the governing code version for active permits"
      ],
      "notes": "The Transition Land-Use Code prevents Boise's code from automatically displacing Garden City's code at transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-manufactured-home",
      "title": "Manufactured Home",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/manufactured-home/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-local-rule-and-service-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-homes",
        "floodplain",
        "permitting"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City publishes manufactured-home foundation, floodplain, permit, and reduced-setback requirements"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact preserves lawful homes and adds a no-net-loss conversion rule.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-floodplain",
      "title": "Garden City Flood Information",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/flood-information/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-hazard-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "floodplain",
        "land-use",
        "greenbelt"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Roughly 1,700 properties and an estimated 74 percent of Garden City properties lie in the regulatory 100-year floodplain"
      ],
      "notes": "Floodplain and riparian protections remain active throughout the land-use transition.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-55-2010",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 55-2010: Termination of Rental Agreements",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/statutesrules/idstat/Title55/T55CH20.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-home-parks",
        "closure-notice"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho's current park-closure rule provides 180 days' notice and bars rent increases during the notice period"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act authorizes the stronger One Boise conversion-permit protections.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "oregon-ors-90-645",
      "title": "Oregon Revised Statutes section 90.645: Closure of Park",
      "publisher": "Oregon Legislature",
      "url": "https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors090.html",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-comparative-statute",
      "jurisdiction": "Oregon",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-home-protection",
        "relocation-payments"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Oregon requires at least 365 days' closure notice and payments of 6,000 dollars for a single-wide, 8,000 dollars for a double-wide, and 10,000 dollars for a triple-wide or larger dwelling"
      ],
      "notes": "This enacted state rule establishes a working 365-day notice and dwelling-size payment structure.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "washington-rcw-59-20-080",
      "title": "RCW 59.20.080: Manufactured/Mobile Home Landlord-Tenant Act",
      "publisher": "Washington State Legislature",
      "url": "https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=59.20.080",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-comparative-statute",
      "jurisdiction": "Washington",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-home-protection",
        "closure-notice"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Washington requires two years' notice for a manufactured-home park change of land use",
        "The statute permits a 12-month path when the owner pays at least 10,000 dollars for a single-section home or 15,000 dollars for a multisection home and also compensates home loss at the greater of 50 percent of assessed market value or 5,000 dollars",
        "A separate 18-month path applies when the owner pays the 10,000-dollar or 15,000-dollar relocation amount without the additional home-loss payment"
      ],
      "notes": "This enacted state rule proves that protection can attach directly to land-use conversion.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "washington-rcw-59-21-021",
      "title": "RCW 59.21.021: Mobile Home Relocation Assistance",
      "publisher": "Washington State Legislature",
      "url": "https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=59.21.021",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-comparative-statute",
      "jurisdiction": "Washington",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-home-protection",
        "relocation-assistance"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Washington's relocation program provides up to 11,000 dollars for a single-section home and 17,000 dollars for a multi-section home"
      ],
      "notes": "The One Boise rule uses actual move and installation cost plus a statutory floor and pays in-place value when a home cannot move.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "achd-policy-manual-overview",
      "title": "ACHD Policy Manual and Countywide Road Authority",
      "publisher": "Ada County Highway District",
      "url": "https://www.achdidaho.org/projects/policy-manual",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-regional-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada County, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "roads",
        "public-works-interface"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "ACHD constructs and maintains Ada County streets and roads other than state and federal highways"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise unifies the municipal submission to ACHD and does not absorb road authority.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "achd-jurisdiction-cities",
      "title": "ACHD Project Prioritization Partner Agencies",
      "publisher": "Ada County Highway District",
      "url": "https://www.achdidaho.org/projects/achd-plans/prioritization",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-regional-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada County, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "regional-coordination",
        "road-project-submissions"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "ACHD receives ranked project requests from six cities—Boise, Eagle, Garden City, Kuna, Meridian, and Star—plus Ada County"
      ],
      "notes": "After consolidation, the local-government counterpart count becomes five cities plus Ada County: seven to six.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "compass-membership",
      "title": "COMPASS Board Members",
      "publisher": "Community Planning Association of Southwest Idaho",
      "url": "https://compassidaho.org/board-members/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-regional-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Southwest Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "regional-planning",
        "municipal-representation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise and Garden City currently appear as separate municipal members on the COMPASS board"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise submits one municipal position after the membership record is updated; COMPASS keeps its authority.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "compass-about",
      "title": "About COMPASS",
      "publisher": "Community Planning Association of Southwest Idaho",
      "url": "https://compassidaho.org/aboutus/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-regional-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada and Canyon Counties, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "metropolitan-planning",
        "regional-coordination"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "COMPASS is the metropolitan planning organization for Ada and Canyon Counties"
      ],
      "notes": "Its planning authority remains regional.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "valley-regional-transit-authority",
      "title": "Regional Public Transportation Authority",
      "publisher": "Valley Regional Transit",
      "url": "https://www.valleyregionaltransit.org/about-us/regional-public-transportation-authority/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-regional-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada and Canyon Counties, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "transit",
        "regional-governance"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "VRT is the regional public transportation authority for Ada and Canyon Counties",
        "VRT manages fixed-route, on-demand, and ACCESS paratransit contracts and represents local jurisdictions through its board"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise unifies city participation; VRT keeps exclusive regional transit authority.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-school-districts",
      "title": "Schools in Garden City",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City, Idaho",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/schools/",
      "publishedDate": "live-page",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-service-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "school-districts",
        "regional-boundaries"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City is split between Boise School District and West Ada School District"
      ],
      "notes": "Both school districts keep their boundaries and governance after municipal consolidation.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ada-county-emergency-communications",
      "title": "Ada County Computer Aided Dispatch Service Notice",
      "publisher": "Ada County Sheriff's Office",
      "url": "https://adacounty.id.gov/sheriff/news/ada-county-cad-proactively-taken-offline/",
      "publishedDate": "2024-07-15",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-county-agency-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Ada County, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "dispatch",
        "emergency-communications"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Ada County Emergency Communications operates CAD and dispatch continuity for law enforcement, fire, and medical response"
      ],
      "notes": "Two municipal police customers become one after cutover; county dispatch remains.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-dca-princeton-consolidation",
      "title": "Princeton Consolidation Implementation Costs and Annual Savings",
      "publisher": "New Jersey Department of Community Affairs",
      "url": "https://www.nj.gov/dca/news/news/2011/approved/20110930a.html",
      "publishedDate": "2011-09-30",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-comparator-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Princeton, New Jersey",
      "appliesTo": [
        "transition-cost",
        "consolidation-comparator"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Princeton's estimated one-time consolidation cost was 1.7 million dollars and full-run annual savings were projected at 3.16 million dollars"
      ],
      "notes": "Official state record. One Boise funds its full CPI-adjusted transition category total before transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "princeton-transition-cost-request",
      "title": "Princeton Consolidation Transition Cost Request",
      "publisher": "Princeton Consolidation Commission",
      "url": "https://archive.cgr.org/princeton/commission/docs/DCATransitionCostRequestfinal.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2011",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-local-comparator-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Princeton, New Jersey",
      "appliesTo": [
        "transition-appropriation",
        "cost-categories"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Transition categories total 1,703,591 dollars in 2011 dollars",
        "Category inputs: salary harmonization 300,000; systems and equipment 713,591; legal 135,000; organization 45,000; identity 125,000; transition operations 385,000 dollars",
        "The salary-harmonization category funds employee salary leveling; One Boise therefore treats the first-year appropriation as the bridge to a recurring payroll obligation"
      ],
      "notes": "Applying the published CPI ratio converts the complete category total to 2,529,209 dollars in June 2026 dollars. One Boise pays Year 1 compensation harmonization from the converted category and carries the same 195,390 dollars as an annual restricted payroll reserve from Year 2 onward.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "princeton-cgr-ten-year",
      "title": "Merged Municipality Marks 10 Years",
      "publisher": "Center for Governmental Research",
      "url": "https://www.cgr.org/merged-municipality-marks-10-years/",
      "publishedDate": "2023-09-27",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "comparator-implementation-firm-summary",
      "jurisdiction": "Princeton, New Jersey",
      "appliesTo": [
        "realized-savings",
        "tax-result"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "CGR reports 1.3 million dollars in first-year savings and a 4.5 percent municipal tax reduction"
      ],
      "notes": "Secondary comparator from Princeton's consolidation implementation firm.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "princeton-nj-monthly-staffing",
      "title": "Princeton's Progress: The Case for Municipal Consolidation",
      "publisher": "New Jersey Monthly",
      "url": "https://njmonthly.com/articles/towns-schools/princetons-progress-municipal-consolidation/",
      "publishedDate": "2013-09-16",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "secondary-comparator-reporting",
      "jurisdiction": "Princeton, New Jersey",
      "appliesTo": [
        "staffing-comparator",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The combined Princeton workforce fell from 267 employees to 250, a reduction of 17 positions or 6.367 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "Secondary comparator attributed to Princeton administrator Bob Bruschi. One Boise's adopted 10-authority deletion equals 0.469 percent of Boise's existing 2,133.25-FTE scale before transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "princeton-official-transition-review",
      "title": "Princeton Tax Rate Drop Linked to Consolidation Strategy",
      "publisher": "Gov1",
      "url": "https://www.gov1.com/consolidation/articles/princeton-tax-rate-drop-linked-to-consolidation-strategy-E1qtRDg6lT1pvyGk/",
      "publishedDate": "2013",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "secondary-comparator-reporting",
      "jurisdiction": "Princeton, New Jersey",
      "appliesTo": [
        "staffing-comparator",
        "fiscal-model"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Princeton staffing fell from 287 to 261, a reduction of 26 positions or 9.059 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "Secondary comparator reporting Princeton budget figures. One Boise's adopted schedule ends ten named command-and-administration authorizations after the funded routing process. The higher sensitivity adds five named authorizations only after voluntary vacancy; 15 equals 0.703 percent of Boise's existing 2,133.25-FTE scale before transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "bls-cpi-2011",
      "title": "Consumer Price Index — December 2011, Table 1A",
      "publisher": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics",
      "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/cpi_01192012.htm",
      "publishedDate": "2012-01-19",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-statistical-release",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "inflation-adjustment",
        "transition-cost"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "2011 annual-average CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items: 224.939"
      ],
      "notes": "This is the denominator in the Princeton-to-June-2026 transition-cost conversion.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "bls-cpi-june-2026",
      "title": "Consumer Price Index — June 2026, Table 1",
      "publisher": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics",
      "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.t01.htm",
      "publishedDate": "2026-07-14",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-statistical-release",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "inflation-adjustment",
        "transition-cost"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "June 2026 CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items: 333.952"
      ],
      "notes": "333.952 divided by 224.939 equals the 1.4846336118 conversion factor.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "us-treasury-yield-2026-07-20",
      "title": "Daily Treasury Par Yield Curve Rates",
      "publisher": "U.S. Department of the Treasury",
      "url": "https://home.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/pages/xml?data=daily_treasury_yield_curve",
      "publishedDate": "2026-07-20",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-financial-market-record",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "discount-rate",
        "net-present-value"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Ten-year Treasury par yield on July 20, 2026: 4.60 percent"
      ],
      "notes": "The fiscal model discounts its ten-year cash flows at 4.60 percent.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "census-2020-pl-p3-p4",
      "title": "2020 Census Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171), Idaho Summary File",
      "publisher": "U.S. Census Bureau",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/01-Redistricting_File--PL_94-171/Idaho/id2020.pl.zip",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/01-Redistricting_File--PL_94-171/Idaho/",
      "publishedDate": "2021-08-12",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-redistricting-data",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Block-level P3 race counts for the population 18 and over",
        "Block-level P4 Hispanic-origin and non-Hispanic race counts for the population 18 and over"
      ],
      "notes": "The voting-rights build joins P3 and P4 by block GEOID to the compact's published district assignments.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "census-2020-2024-cvap",
      "title": "Citizen Voting Age Population by Race and Ethnicity, 2020-2024 ACS",
      "publisher": "U.S. Census Bureau",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/rdo/datasets/2024/2024-cvap/CVAP_2020-2024_ACS_csv_files.zip",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/about/voting-rights/cvap/2020-2024-CVAP.html",
      "publishedDate": "2026-01-30",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-special-tabulation",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "2020-2024 ACS citizen voting-age estimates by race and ethnicity at block-group geography"
      ],
      "notes": "The voting-rights build allocates block-group estimates by each district's share of whole-block-group 2020 PL voting-age population, leaving the outside-city share unassigned.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "census-acs-moe-guidance-2026",
      "title": "Using American Community Survey Estimates and Margins of Error",
      "publisher": "U.S. Census Bureau",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/about/training-workshops/2026/2026-03-11-using-acs-estimates-margins-of-error-presentation.pdf",
      "landingPageUrl": "https://www.census.gov/data/academy/webinars/2026/using-acs-estimates-margins-of-error.html",
      "publishedDate": "2026-03-11",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-statistical-method",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "voting-rights",
        "cvap-margin-of-error",
        "minority-coalition-screen"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "ACS publishes margins of error at the 90-percent confidence level",
        "The Census approximation for the margin of error of a sum is the square root of the sum of squared component margins"
      ],
      "notes": "The coalition certificate uses the Census square-root-of-summed-squares approximation inside fixed precinct groups and then applies only inequalities that enlarge the resulting bound.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "w3c-wcag-22",
      "title": "Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2",
      "publisher": "World Wide Web Consortium",
      "url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG22/",
      "publishedDate": "2023-10-05",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-technical-standard",
      "jurisdiction": "International",
      "appliesTo": [
        "resident-operating-layer",
        "accessibility",
        "public-service-acceptance"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "WCAG 2.2 supplies the testable accessibility criteria for One Boise resident and staff interfaces"
      ],
      "notes": "Every operating-layer procurement and cutover uses WCAG 2.2 as its accessibility acceptance standard.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "thornburg-v-gingles",
      "title": "Thornburg v. Gingles, 478 U.S. 30 (1986)",
      "publisher": "Supreme Court of the United States via GovInfo",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-478/USREPORTS-478-30",
      "publishedDate": "1986-06-30",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Section 2 first precondition requires a sufficiently large and geographically compact protected population capable of constituting a district"
      ],
      "notes": "The exact alternative-district certificate tests numerical possibility before contiguity, compactness, and full-plan constraints are imposed.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "bartlett-v-strickland",
      "title": "Bartlett v. Strickland, 556 U.S. 1 (2009)",
      "publisher": "Supreme Court of the United States via GovInfo",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-556/USREPORTS-556-1",
      "publishedDate": "2009-03-09",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A Section 2 crossover-district claim fails the first Gingles precondition when the protected group cannot exceed 50 percent of voting-age population in a reasonably configured district"
      ],
      "notes": "Every exact single-group whole-precinct majority margin remains negative even after the search drops spatial and full-plan constraints.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "badillo-v-city-of-stockton",
      "title": "Badillo v. City of Stockton, 956 F.2d 884 (9th Cir. 1992)",
      "publisher": "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit via Justia",
      "url": "https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F2/956/884/326549/",
      "publishedDate": "1992-04-27",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-circuit-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Ninth Circuit",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights",
        "minority-coalition-screen"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The Ninth Circuit tested a combined Black-Hispanic Section 2 claim but affirmed because the plaintiffs failed to prove the combined group was politically cohesive",
        "Coalition cohesion and majority-bloc defeat are evidence requirements separate from numerical majority"
      ],
      "notes": "Badillo did not squarely decide that coalition claims are categorically cognizable. One Boise nevertheless tests the broadest nonoverlapping protected-group coalition numerically.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "louisiana-v-callais-2026",
      "title": "Louisiana v. Callais, 608 U.S. ___ (2026)",
      "publisher": "Supreme Court of the United States",
      "url": "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-109_new_jifl.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2026-04-29",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights",
        "race-neutral-line-drawing"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The first Gingles precondition remains a protected-group majority in a reasonably configured district",
        "A Section 2 illustrative map must be drawn without race as a districting criterion and must meet every legitimate districting objective",
        "Section 2 liability requires circumstances supporting a strong inference of intentional racial discrimination"
      ],
      "notes": "The One Boise assignment is fixed and hashed before demographic data are opened. Its exact certificate searches a broader whole-precinct universe than any Callais-compliant comparator and reports both every single protected group and the broadest nonoverlapping protected-group coalition.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "allen-v-milligan-2026",
      "title": "Allen v. Milligan, 608 U.S. ___ (2026)",
      "publisher": "Supreme Court of the United States",
      "url": "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/25a1314_7m58.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2026-06-02",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-post-callais-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "voting-rights",
        "minority-coalition-screen"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "After Callais, the three Gingles preconditions remain numerical majority in a reasonably configured district, political cohesion, and majority bloc voting sufficient to defeat the minority group's preferred candidate",
        "The second and third preconditions require analysis controlling for party affiliation and proof of racial bloc voting not explained by partisanship",
        "A comparator must perform just as well on every constitutionally permissible districting objective and cannot use race as a criterion"
      ],
      "notes": "This post-Callais decision supplies the controlling complete precondition sequence used after the numerical certificate.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-34-301",
      "title": "Idaho Code § 34-301 — Establishment of Election Precincts",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title34/t34ch3/sect34-301/",
      "publishedDate": "current-law",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "statute",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "first-successor-election"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "County commissioners establish precincts and the county clerk supplies the current precinct map and description to the Secretary of State"
      ],
      "notes": "The pre-resolution package certificate uses the precinct layer then on file under this section; later county maintenance is intersected with the voted district polygons into ballot subdivisions.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-constitution-article-xii-1",
      "title": "Idaho Constitution article XII, section 1 — General Laws for Cities and Towns",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idconst/ArtXII/Sect1/",
      "publishedDate": "current-constitutional-text",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "constitutional-text",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "legal-route",
        "municipal-organization",
        "representation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The legislature provides by general law for the organization and classification of cities and towns"
      ],
      "notes": "The Municipal Consolidation Compact Act is drafted as statewide general law, including its first-election and detached-municipal-island rules.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-402",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-402: Qualifications of Electors",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch4/sect50-402/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "territorial-electorates",
        "municipal-elections"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A city elector must be a qualified elector and resident of the city"
      ],
      "notes": "Post-transfer compact ballot styles classify current successor-city electors, not former residents outside the city.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-222",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-222: Annexation by Cities",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch2/sect50-222/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "annexation",
        "consolidation-route"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Ordinary annexation is a land-and-landowner boundary process",
        "Section 50-222 contains no mechanism to dissolve an existing municipal corporation or transfer its officers, debts, contracts, employees, and public duties"
      ],
      "notes": "Two existing contiguous cities use Title 50, chapter 21 consolidation, not parcel annexation.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-404",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-404: Registration of Electors",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch4/sect50-404/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "territorial-electorates",
        "municipal-elections"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Municipal electors register under the state election system for the city in which they reside"
      ],
      "notes": "The county election-address file supplies the current residence point used for the two compact ballot styles.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-2104",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-2104: Joint Resolution — Election",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch21/sect50-2104/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "consolidation-election"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The governing boards adopt a joint resolution calling the consolidation election"
      ],
      "notes": "The enabling act adds pre-resolution deposit of the complete immutable compact package and its non-self-referential manifest.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-2105",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-2105: Notice of Election",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch21/sect50-2105/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "election-notice"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current law requires publication of notice for the consolidation election"
      ],
      "notes": "The amendment puts the package identifier and inspection access in the notice.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-2106",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-2106: Conduct and Canvass of Election",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch21/sect50-2106/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "separate-majority",
        "territorial-electorates"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Consolidation votes are canvassed separately and require approval in each city"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact preserves concurrent territorial majorities after transfer for any reduction of a voter-protected term.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-1003",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-1003: Annual Appropriation Ordinance",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch10/sect50-1003/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "dividend",
        "annual-appropriation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Municipal appropriations ordinarily terminate at fiscal-year close under subsection (4)"
      ],
      "notes": "The enabling act creates an express annual formula exception: current-year certification, year-end close, preserved restricted cash, and automatic October 1 reappropriation.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "lockport-v-citizens",
      "title": "Town of Lockport v. Citizens for Community Action at the Local Level, Inc., 430 U.S. 259 (1977)",
      "publisher": "U.S. Government Publishing Office, official United States Reports",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-430/USREPORTS-430-259",
      "publishedDate": "1977-03-22",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "territorial-electorates",
        "concurrent-majorities"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Concurrent geographic majorities may decide a restructuring measure when the territorial constituencies have distinct interests",
        "The Court identified annexation and consolidation as measures that may present distinct territorial interests"
      ],
      "notes": "Garden City-origin protections and the successor city's general constituency support the compact's two post-transfer majorities.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "planned-parenthood-v-state-2023",
      "title": "Planned Parenthood Great Northwest v. State, 522 P.3d 1132 (Idaho 2023)",
      "publisher": "Idaho Supreme Court",
      "url": "https://api.isc.idaho.gov/uploads/Documents/ISC/Civil/2023/1775503751838-49615xxx.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2023-01-05",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "special-law-classification",
        "enabling-act"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A law is special when it selects members from a similarly situated class or a special locality",
        "A statewide classification must serve a legitimate interest and may not be arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act is open to every similarly situated consolidation and ties its powers to common statewide transition interests.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "concerned-taxpayers-v-cheney",
      "title": "Concerned Taxpayers of Kootenai County v. Kootenai County, 137 Idaho 496, 50 P.3d 991 (2002)",
      "publisher": "FindLaw reproduction of Idaho Supreme Court opinion",
      "url": "https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/id-supreme-court/1321583.html",
      "publishedDate": "2002-07-02",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "secondary-case-law-reproduction",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "special-law-classification",
        "severability"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Population and proximity thresholds may be unconstitutional substitute verbiage for a named locality",
        "An integral unconstitutional provision is not severable when removal would alter legislative intent"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act uses no population, proximity, county, date, or other closed proxy; integral voter bargains remain nonseverable before transfer.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "moon-v-north-idaho",
      "title": "Moon v. North Idaho Farmers Association, 96 P.3d 637 (Idaho 2004)",
      "publisher": "FindLaw reproduction of Idaho Supreme Court opinion",
      "url": "https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/id-supreme-court/1025050.html",
      "publishedDate": "2004",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "secondary-case-law-reproduction",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "special-law-classification",
        "enabling-act"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A general law applies to all persons and subject matters in like situations",
        "The statutory scheme is considered as a whole when testing a classification"
      ],
      "notes": "Every eligible compact consolidation receives the same statutory powers.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ostrander-v-salmon",
      "title": "Ostrander v. City of Salmon, 20 Idaho 153, 117 P. 692 (1911)",
      "publisher": "Legal Calculators reproduction of Idaho Supreme Court opinion",
      "url": "https://calculators.law/caselaw/decisions/oeW8nMYvRdMb/ostrander-v-city-of-salmon",
      "publishedDate": "1911-08-22",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "secondary-case-law-reproduction",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "single-proposition",
        "severability"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Items sharing one general purpose may be submitted together while unrelated municipal purposes require separate propositions"
      ],
      "notes": "The One Boise terms are components of one municipal restructuring bargain; the severability rule identifies the integral inducements to that bargain.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "rfc-8785",
      "title": "RFC 8785: JSON Canonicalization Scheme",
      "publisher": "Internet Engineering Task Force",
      "url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8785",
      "publishedDate": "2020-06",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-technical-standard",
      "jurisdiction": "International",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "canonical-manifest"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Deterministic JSON canonicalization produces invariant bytes for hashing"
      ],
      "notes": "The detached manifest is canonicalized under RFC 8785 before its package-identifier digest is computed.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nist-fips-180-4",
      "title": "FIPS PUB 180-4: Secure Hash Standard",
      "publisher": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
      "url": "https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/180-4/upd1/final",
      "publishedDate": "2015-08",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-technical-standard",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "sha-256"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "SHA-256 is specified by the federal Secure Hash Standard"
      ],
      "notes": "Every package file and the detached canonical manifest receive SHA-256 digests.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-ueta-28-50-107",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 28-50-107: Legal Recognition of Electronic Records",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title28/t28ch50/sect28-50-107/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "electronic-records"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Electronic records and signatures are not denied legal effect solely because of electronic form"
      ],
      "notes": "The operative package remains available in canonical electronic form with accessible inspection copies.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-ueta-28-50-110",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 28-50-110: Retention of Electronic Records",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title28/t28ch50/sect28-50-110/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "record-retention"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "An electronic record may satisfy retention when it accurately reflects and remains accessible"
      ],
      "notes": "Approved canonical bytes remain immutable and recoverable only from a digest-matching copy.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-ueta-28-50-112",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 28-50-112: Electronic Records in Governmental Agencies",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title28/t28ch50/sect28-50-112/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "ballot-package",
        "government-records"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Government agencies determine whether and how they create, retain, and convert electronic records"
      ],
      "notes": "The enabling act fixes the manifest, deposit, verification, and retention method for compact packages.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-city-hall",
      "title": "Garden City City Hall — Contact Us",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/contact-us/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "representation",
        "garden-city-district-anchor"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The transfer-day Garden City District anchor is the City Hall parcel at 6015 North Glenwood Street"
      ],
      "notes": "The anchor follows the transfer-day parcel even if the municipal offices later move.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-55-306",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 55-306: Rent Control Prohibited",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title55/t55ch3/sect55-306/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "state-preemption"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Current Idaho law bars local rent-control regulation"
      ],
      "notes": "The enabling act imposes the replacement-space covenant directly as statewide law and expressly conforms this section.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-55-2004",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 55-2004: Conflicts with Other Laws",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title55/t55ch20/sect55-2004/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "state-preemption"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Chapter 20 addresses conflicts with other law governing manufactured-home communities"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act states the direct statewide duty and its priority instead of relying on an implied local exception.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-55-2006",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 55-2006: Prohibited Acts by Landlord",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title55/t55ch20/sect55-2006/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "rent-and-fee-covenant"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Subsection (4) preserves section 55-306's local rent-control prohibition for manufactured-home communities"
      ],
      "notes": "The statewide act adds an express exception for recorded protected replacement spaces.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "massachusetts-ch140-32p",
      "title": "Massachusetts General Laws chapter 140, section 32P",
      "publisher": "Massachusetts Legislature",
      "url": "https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXX/Chapter140/Section32P",
      "publishedDate": "current-law",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "enacted-comparator",
      "jurisdiction": "Massachusetts",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "lease-tenure"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Manufactured-housing community owners must make a bona fide five-year rental-agreement offer"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise uses the enacted five-year term for each protected replacement space.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "oregon-manufactured-park-rent-cap",
      "title": "Oregon Rent Stabilization: Manufactured Dwelling Parks and Marinas",
      "publisher": "Oregon Department of Administrative Services, Office of Economic Analysis",
      "url": "https://www.oregon.gov/das/oea/Pages/Rent-stabilization.aspx",
      "publishedDate": "2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-enacted-comparator",
      "jurisdiction": "Oregon",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "rent-stabilization"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The 2026 maximum annual increase for manufactured-dwelling parks or marinas with more than thirty spaces is six percent"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise applies a six-percent outer limit and the lower CPI-U West result during the protected five-year replacement lease.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "oregon-ors-197a-manufactured-homes",
      "title": "Oregon Revised Statutes 197A.431 through 197A.438",
      "publisher": "Oregon Legislature",
      "url": "https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors197A.html",
      "publishedDate": "current-law",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "enacted-comparator",
      "jurisdiction": "Oregon",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "replacement-siting",
        "home-age"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Oregon policy preserves manufactured-home parks and replacement capacity",
        "A jurisdiction may not prohibit placement of a displaced manufactured dwelling solely because of its age"
      ],
      "notes": "Protected One Boise spaces must accept the displaced home's section count, dimensions, construction date, and configuration, subject to objective safety rules.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "fair-housing-act-42-3604",
      "title": "42 U.S.C. section 3604: Discrimination in the Sale or Rental of Housing",
      "publisher": "United States Code via Cornell Legal Information Institute",
      "url": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/42/3604",
      "publishedDate": "current-law",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "disability-access"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Housing providers must permit reasonable disability modifications and reasonable accommodations"
      ],
      "notes": "Replacement spaces preserve disability modifications, accessible routes, and accommodations at conversion-owner cost.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-44-2202",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 44-2202: Installation Permits and Inspections Required",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title44/t44ch22/sect44-2202/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "installation",
        "relocatability"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho requires permits and inspections for manufactured-home installation and identifies licensed installation work"
      ],
      "notes": "A rotating Idaho-licensed installer and professional engineer apply the compact's objective relocatability test.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "massachusetts-ch140-32l",
      "title": "Massachusetts General Laws chapter 140, section 32L",
      "publisher": "Massachusetts Legislature",
      "url": "https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXX/Chapter140/Section32L",
      "publishedDate": "current-law",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "enacted-comparator",
      "jurisdiction": "Massachusetts",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "relocation",
        "appraised-value"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A closing community owner pays a resident's election of actual relocation costs or appraised home value"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise pays actual move and installation cost for a relocatable home and in-place value when objective criteria show it cannot move.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "california-gov-65863-7",
      "title": "California Government Code section 65863.7",
      "publisher": "California Legislature",
      "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=GOV&sectionNum=65863.7",
      "publishedDate": "current-law",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "enacted-comparator",
      "jurisdiction": "California",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "in-place-value",
        "conversion-mitigation"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "A displaced resident unable to obtain adequate park housing receives in-place market value",
        "The appraisal assumes continuation of the park",
        "Conversion approval may require mitigation of resident displacement"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise's appraisal values the home in its lawful occupied setting and secures mitigation before conversion.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "winchester-manufactured-housing",
      "title": "Winchester, Massachusetts Zoning Bylaw section 8.0: Manufactured Housing Appraisal and Security",
      "publisher": "Town of Winchester",
      "url": "https://ecode360.com/42153540",
      "publishedDate": "current-bylaw",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "enacted-local-comparator",
      "jurisdiction": "Winchester, Massachusetts",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "appraisal",
        "security"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Appraisals within ten percent are averaged",
        "A difference above ten percent triggers a third appraisal",
        "Letter-of-credit or escrow security covers the value"
      ],
      "notes": "One Boise removes appointment deadlock with clerk rotations and uses mean-within-ten-percent, median-of-three otherwise.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-1721",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-1721: Special Assessment Liens",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch17/sect50-1721/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "municipal-lien"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho municipal law recognizes statutory assessment liens against benefited property"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact act creates an express conversion-parcel lien with its own notice, priority, interest, and foreclosure terms.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-50-3109",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 50-3109: Municipal Improvement District Liens",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title50/t50ch31/sect50-3109/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "lien-priority"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho law uses statutory municipal liens and specified priority to secure public obligations"
      ],
      "notes": "The act states the manufactured-home conversion lien's coequal tax priority directly.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-28-22-104",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 28-22-104: Legal Rate of Interest",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title28/t28ch22/sect28-22-104/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "judgment-interest"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho supplies the statutory judgment-interest rate"
      ],
      "notes": "An unpaid final conversion order accrues this rate.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "sheetz-v-el-dorado-county",
      "title": "Sheetz v. County of El Dorado, 601 U.S. 267 (2024)",
      "publisher": "Supreme Court of the United States, official preliminary print",
      "url": "https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/601us2r14_00m5.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2024-04-12",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-case-law",
      "jurisdiction": "United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "manufactured-housing",
        "exactions",
        "proportionality"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Legislatively imposed permit conditions are not categorically exempt from constitutional exactions analysis"
      ],
      "notes": "The compact duty arises directly on conversion and fixes exact one-for-one and resident-specific cost or value measures.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-67-6512",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 67-6512: Special Use Permits, Conditions, and Procedures",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title67/t67ch65/sect67-6512/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "land-use",
        "permit-conditions",
        "proportionality"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho authorizes conditions attached to land-use approvals under stated standards"
      ],
      "notes": "The state compact act separately imposes exact conversion duties whether or not a discretionary permit is requested.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-code-63-802",
      "title": "Idaho Code section 63-802: Limitation on Budget Requests and Tax Charges",
      "publisher": "Idaho Legislature",
      "url": "https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title63/t63ch8/sect63-802/",
      "publishedDate": "current-code",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "controlling-law",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "dividend",
        "resident-tax-relief",
        "property-tax-levy"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Idaho limits municipal property-tax budget requests and tax charges through the section 63-802 budget and levy framework"
      ],
      "notes": "The Dividend's certified 20 percent reduces the successor's next lawful city levy inside this framework; it is not a promise of identical dollar-for-dollar household bill reductions.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idwr-nhd-flowline",
      "title": "National Hydrography Dataset Flowline Feature Service",
      "publisher": "Idaho Department of Water Resources and U.S. Geological Survey",
      "url": "https://gis.idwr.idaho.gov/hosting/rest/services/Reference/NhdFlowline/FeatureServer/0",
      "publishedDate": "current-service",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-geospatial-service",
      "jurisdiction": "Idaho and United States",
      "appliesTo": [
        "municipal-boundary-map",
        "boise-river-context"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The boundary explainer draws the Boise River from locally stored, simplified official NHD flowlines rather than schematic artwork"
      ],
      "notes": "The district builder queries GNIS_Name = Boise River, retains flowlines inside the combined-city display extent plus 0.01 degrees, and applies a published 0.00005-degree Ramer-Douglas-Peucker simplification.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-police-chief-recruitment-2024",
      "title": "Boise, Idaho Chief of Police Recruitment",
      "publisher": "City of Boise through Public Sector Search & Consulting",
      "url": "https://publicsectorsearch.com/recruitments/boise-id/",
      "publishedDate": "2024",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-commissioned-recruitment-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Published Boise Police Chief salary range: 190,000 to 213,000 dollars"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-police-lieutenant-recruitment-2023",
      "title": "Police Lieutenant Recruitment 23-06303",
      "publisher": "City of Boise",
      "url": "https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/boiseid/jobs/newprint/4120915",
      "publishedDate": "2023-07-13",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-job-bulletin",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Published Boise Police Lieutenant salary: 144,848 dollars annually"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "opengovpay-boise-police-lieutenant-2024",
      "title": "Josiah Ransom — Police Lieutenant, City of Boise (2024)",
      "publisher": "OpenGovPay",
      "url": "https://opengovpay.com/id/josiah-ransom/193589267",
      "publishedDate": "2024",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-payroll-record-republication",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Exact republished 2024 City of Boise Police Lieutenant salary: 158,142 dollars"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "govsalaries-boise-police-lieutenant-2024",
      "title": "City of Boise Police Lieutenant Salary Records (2024)",
      "publisher": "GovSalaries",
      "url": "https://govsalaries.com/salaries/ID/city-of-boise/j/police-lieutenant",
      "publishedDate": "2024",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-payroll-record-republication",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Thirteen republished 2024 City of Boise Police Lieutenant records average 158,143 dollars"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boisedev-boise-compensation-adjustments-2025",
      "title": "Boise presents police pay offer and FY2026 compensation factors",
      "publisher": "BoiseDev",
      "url": "https://boisedev.com/2025/06/17/boise-police-2025-pay/",
      "publishedDate": "2025-06-17",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "local-news-report-of-public-negotiation",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The City described a 2.6 percent FY2026 general employee base factor"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boisedev-boise-fy2025-staff-increase-2024",
      "title": "Boise FY2025 budget approval and city-staff increase",
      "publisher": "BoiseDev",
      "url": "https://boisedev.com/2024/07/25/2025-budget-approval/",
      "publishedDate": "2024-07-22",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "records-based-local-reporting",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise's adopted FY2025 budget gives City staff a 3 percent raise"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "idaho-statesman-boise-payroll-2025",
      "title": "How much do workers for Idaho’s largest city make? See what Boise pays",
      "publisher": "Idaho Statesman",
      "url": "https://www.idahostatesman.com/news/local/community/boise/article314475482.html",
      "publishedDate": "2026-02-03",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-payroll-record-republication",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "compensation-harmonization",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "City payroll records requested in December 2025 place the current Boise Police Chief among six employees earning more than 200,000 dollars"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "medium",
        "basis": "Named secondary or republished public-record source; One Boise uses it only for the claimUses stated here and does not let it override controlling law or an official primary record."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-building-permit-contacts",
      "title": "Building Permit Contacts",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/building-permit-contacts/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-service-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "development-services",
        "code-enforcement",
        "environmental-compliance"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City assigns planning and zoning review, environmental and stormwater review, erosion-control inspection, and residential code enforcement to the named city functions"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-city-clerk",
      "title": "Office of the City Clerk",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/city-clerk/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "city-clerk",
        "records"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The City Clerk manages official records, ordinances, resolutions, contracts, codification, council meetings, licensing, and constituent service"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-development-services",
      "title": "Development Services",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/development-services/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "planning",
        "permitting"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Development Services performs building and planning service, regional planning, floodplain administration, and committee facilitation through one director, three planners, and one administrator"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-environmental",
      "title": "Public Works Environmental",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/public-works/environmental/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "stormwater",
        "environmental-compliance"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City’s Environmental Manager and Environmental Specialist administer stormwater, erosion-control, and environmental-compliance functions"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-legal",
      "title": "Legal Department",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/legal/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "legal",
        "victim-services"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The City Attorney provides civil advice, litigation, prosecution, claims work, settlement negotiation, and legal opinions; the department identifies its second employee as a paralegal"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-library-bells-for-books",
      "title": "Bells for Books (The Bus)",
      "publisher": "Garden City Public Library",
      "url": "https://notaquietlibrary.org/bells-for-books/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-library-program-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "library",
        "mobile-services"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Bells for Books is one mobile-literacy/bookmobile program, with an 8,000-book collection and a published Coordinator contact"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-library-contact",
      "title": "Garden City Public Library Contact and Functional Units",
      "publisher": "Garden City Public Library",
      "url": "https://notaquietlibrary.org/contact-us/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-library-service-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "library"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The library publishes Material & Digital Services, Programs, Public Services, Director, and Volunteer Coordinator as its functional units"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-library-strategic-plan",
      "title": "Garden City Public Library Strategic Goals 2023-2027",
      "publisher": "Garden City Public Library",
      "url": "https://notaquietlibrary.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2023/03/Strategic-Goals-2023-2027.pdf",
      "publishedDate": "2023-03-08",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-library-plan",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "library",
        "programs",
        "collections"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The library assigns collection maintenance, educational and community programming, partnerships, marketing, staff training, and position/pay-grade administration to its operating plan"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-parks-waterways",
      "title": "Parks and Waterways Committee",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/parks-and-waterways-committee/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-program-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "parks",
        "facilities"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City’s parks function preserves river assets and manages public park property and rights-of-way with Development Services and Public Works staff support"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-police-chief",
      "title": "Garden City Police Chief and Department Functions",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/police/chief/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-police-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "police"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City Police identifies patrol, detectives, records, victim-witness, evidence, building management, and department leadership functions"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-police-evidence",
      "title": "Garden City Police Evidence Unit",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/police/evidence/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-police-unit-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "police",
        "evidence"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The Evidence Unit preserves, secures, releases, returns, and legally disposes evidence and property"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-police-records",
      "title": "Garden City Police Records Requests",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/police/police-records/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-police-unit-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "police",
        "records"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "The Police Records unit receives and processes public records and public-information requests"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-public-works",
      "title": "Public Works",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/public-works/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "public-works",
        "utilities"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City’s Public Works unit combines utility leadership, wastewater management, water supervision, administration, public-health protection, and infrastructure service"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-streetlight",
      "title": "Streetlight Services",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/public-works/streetlight/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-service-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "public-works",
        "administration"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Public Works administration handles streetlight service records, standards, agreements, and resident reports"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-treasury-finance",
      "title": "Treasury/Finance",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/treasuryfinance/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-department-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "treasury",
        "accounting"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Treasury/Finance prepares the budget, maintains accounting records, invests cash, pays invoices and payroll, and prepares monthly and annual financial reports"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "garden-city-utility-services",
      "title": "Water, Sewer, Trash and Recycling Services",
      "publisher": "City of Garden City",
      "url": "https://gardencityidaho.org/departments/utility-billing/",
      "publishedDate": "current-2026",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-municipal-service-record",
      "jurisdiction": "Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "utilities",
        "customer-service"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Garden City provides water, sewer, trash, recycling, account, and billing services"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "boise-utility-operations-manager-2025",
      "title": "Utility Operations Manager Recruitment 23-07186",
      "publisher": "City of Boise",
      "url": "https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/boiseid/jobs/newprint/4989837",
      "publishedDate": "2025-06-30",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "official-job-bulletin",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-classification",
        "public-works",
        "utilities",
        "water-distribution"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise’s utility manager role manages municipal utility staff, operations, maintenance, emergency repair, compliance, hydraulics, SCADA and telemetry; the recruitment identifies management of water-distribution systems as preferred experience"
      ],
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "one-boise-compact",
      "title": "One Boise Municipal Consolidation Compact",
      "publisher": "Future Party",
      "url": "https://www.thefutureparty.org/proposals/one-boise",
      "publishedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "accessedDate": "2026-07-21",
      "sourceType": "policy-artifact",
      "jurisdiction": "Boise and Garden City, Idaho",
      "appliesTo": [
        "workforce-guarantee",
        "representation",
        "land-use",
        "fiscal-controls",
        "dividend"
      ],
      "claimUses": [
        "Boise certification appropriation to complete the 4,985,729-dollar workforce guarantee account: 1,488,363 dollars",
        "Seven districts, separate-majority protection, employee transfer, October 1 transfer, 36-month Transition Land-Use Code, no-net-loss manufactured-home rule, and 30/20/10/20/20 Dividend allocation",
        "Automatic controls, enforcement standing, and public Unification Ledger"
      ],
      "notes": "This is the policy instrument voters approve. External sources substantiate its facts, legal structure, and quantitative inputs.",
      "confidence": {
        "level": "high",
        "basis": "Controlling law, official primary record, official statistical or geospatial service, enacted comparator, technical standard, or the binding One Boise policy artifact."
      }
    }
  ]
}
